Abstract
With the advent of 5G, cyber-physical systems (CPSs) employed in the vertical industries and critical infrastructures will depend on the cellular network more than ever; making their attack surface wider. Hence, guarding the network against cyberattacks is critical not only for its primary subscribers but to prevent it from being exploited as a proxy to attack CPSs. In this article, we propose a consolidated framework, by utilizing deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and real network data, to provide early detection for distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks orchestrated by a botnet that controls malicious devices. These puppet devices individually perform silent call, signaling, SMS spamming, or a blend of these attacks targeting call, Internet, SMS, or a blend of these services, respectively, to cause a collective DDoS attack in a cell that can disrupt CPSs' operations. Our results demonstrate that our framework can achieve higher than 91% normal and underattack cell detection accuracy.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 9000893 |
| Pages (from-to) | 860-870 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics |
| Volume | 17 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2021 |
Keywords
- 5G
- DDoS attack
- artificial intelligence (AI)
- call detail record (CDR)
- convolutional neural networks (CNNs)
- cyber-physical system (CPS)
- cybersecurity
- deep learning (DL)
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