Factor structure of the center for epidemiological studies depression scale in Hong Kong adolescents

Stephanie W. Lee, Sunita M. Stewart, Barbara M. Byrne, Joy P.S. Wong, S. Y. Ho, Peter W.H. Lee, T. H. Lam

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present data from the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D; Radloff, 1977) for 2 samples of Hong Kong community adolescents (combined N = 1,385). The 4 positive affect items related poorly to the remainder of the scale. Using 16 items, the data were consistent with 2 models with highly correlated factors: (a) a 2-factor model, 1 of which merged somatic and affective items, and (b) a 3-factor model separating somatic, depressed, and interpersonal items. Correlations with related constructs provide preliminary support of validity. Hong Kong adolescents are influenced both by traditional concepts of mind-body holism and Western psychological models separating psychological and somatic symptoms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-184
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Personality Assessment
Volume90
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2008

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