Abstract
Anthropocentrism, the idea that humans are intrinsically superior to nonhumans, pervades children’s literature. While the last decade has seen an emergence of desk-based research on the intersections of children’s fiction and posthumanism, empirical research on the pedagogical potential of children’s books to destabilise anthropocentrism is relatively rare. In a similar vein, the field of critical pedagogy has paid relatively less attention to the oppression of the more-than-human. To address these research gaps, this paper examines the responses of two British child readers to Oliver Jeffers’s picturebook This Moose Belongs to Me (2012) through the lenses of reader-response theory, posthumanism, cognitive psychology, and children’s literature studies. This case study follows the methodological approach proposed by Evelyn Arizpe and Morag Styles (2003); while the researcher asked open-ended questions as to the visual and textual elements of the book, both readers demonstrated their readings of the human-animal interactions with a focus on the notion of pet ownership. Before reading the picturebook, the child readers demonstrated a mindset wherein the sentient quality of animals does not exist. However, children’s fiction’s ability to destabilise human-animal hierarchy is demonstrated through the readers’ critique of the protagonist’s self-proclaimed superiority over the moose, as well as their growing recognition of the animal’s subjectivity. This study, therefore, serves as a test case for how children’s fiction can be used in a critical pedagogy to encourage rethinking the human-pet relationship and fostering a less anthropocentric worldview.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 90-113 |
| Journal | Journal of Literary Education |
| Volume | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 30 Dec 2024 |
Keywords
- Anthropocentrism
- Pet ownership
- Critical pedagogy
- Reader-response theory
- Picturebooks
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